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Can I switch from Fully Synthetic to Semi Synthetic?

9K views 25 replies 9 participants last post by  Jay V  
#1 ·
Hey guys,
I've heard tell that it's possible to switch from fully synthetic (Redline @ $13/qt) to a semi synthetic with no negative consequences, and a lesser hit on the wallet. What are your thoughts? I understand synthetic is supposed to be the best of the best, but I hate feeling like I'm riding a European bike when I change my oil:eek:

Thanks for your input, fellas!

Dave
 
#11 ·
This is from the Mobil1 oil web site

So how is Mobil 1 for passenger cars different from Mobil 1 for motorcycles?
First, let's be clear about Mobil 1's overall benefits compared to those of conventional motor oils, whether for passenger cars or motorcycles:

* Superior long-term engine protection.
* Superior high-temperature stability.
* Excellent low-temperature starting.
* Outstanding engine performance.
* Low volatility/low oil consumption

It's a little hard to generalize about the difference between Mobil 1 passenger-car motor oils and Mobil 1 motorcycle oils. That's because not all viscosities of Mobil 1 passenger-car oils have the same levels of zinc and phosphorus, and there are even greater differences among the three Mobil 1 motorcycle oils. In general, Mobil 1 motorcycle oils have:

* Additive packages balanced differently for motorcycle engine and transmission operation. For passenger vehicles, fuel economy and emission system protection are higher priorities. These require low phosphorus systems and the use of friction modifiers. Motorcycle oils do not require friction modifiers for fuel economy and for better clutch friction less/no friction modifier is optimum. Motorcycle oils allow the use of higher levels of antiwear additives such as ZDDP (phosphorous).
 
#12 ·
^That pretty much covers it exactly.

What you are giving-up with 10W-40 (no modifiers) auto oils are higher levels of additives that prevent against galling of cams (and other high pressure contact areas) at start-up. Automotive roller lifters don't need the same lube as solid lifters/rockers do, and the lack of ZDDP has caused all sorts of problems for solid lifter/rocker engines.

Here's Mobil's info that covers the amounts of Phosphorus and Zinc in each type of oil -

http://www.mobiloil.com/USA-English/MotorOil/Files/Mobil_1_Product_Guide.pdf

Most of the cycle oils have levels in the 1000-1200 ppm range of each, as does all multi-grade Rotella and Mobil1 Turbo Diesel Truck.
 
#19 ·
Suzuki recommends 10W/40 for the SV650. However, if you look at the oil chart they supply in the service manual, 10W/50 and 15W/50 are shown to operate at similar higher temps as does the 10W/40. Maybe there's a 10deg difference between these grades. And one manufacturer's 10W might be another's 5W. If your engine performance doesn't suffer or your clutch action and you don't experience premature wear and breakdowns, it probably doesn't matter as to small grade changes or brand. Two different grades of oil are recommended by Triumph for my bike, so it's a toss up in my view.

Edit: My opinion, you are losing nothing by using the 15W/50. In WI, maybe the 15W in the colder months is thicker than the 10, but once again, minor differences.
 
#26 ·
There are other reasons besides Friction Modifiers not to use auto oil.

Current auto oils have low levels of important additives like Zinc and Phosphorus (ZDDP) which protect solid lifter cams at start-up (mostly).

Diesel and cycle oils have safe ZDDP levels for solid cams (1200 ppm +/-), but current auto oils have levels closer to 800/900 ppm.

Mobil1 Extended Performance has the same levels as regular Mobil1, but has a higher grade base stock (PAO). Mobil1 High Mileage has higher than normal levels but also adds "seal softeners" to reduce oil leakage - so that's a no-go in my book.

Here's a Mobil1 data sheet will all the info - http://www.mobiloil.com/USA-English/MotorOil/Files/Mobil_1_Product_Guide.pdf